Automobile accidents, irrespective of their severity, can profoundly affect the human body. Understanding these impacts is crucial in Decatur, Georgia, where traffic can range from moderate to heavy. At SHElaw firm®, we specialize in personal injury law, and our car accident attorneys in Decatur have witnessed first-hand the aftermath of car crashes on individuals. This blog delves into the physiological consequences of car accidents at 20 mph, 40 mph, and 60 mph.
The Physics Behind Car Crashes and their Impact on the Human Body
Before discussing the specific bodily impacts, it’s essential to understand the introductory physics of a car crash. When a vehicle collides with another object, its speed rapidly decreases. Still, the bodies inside the car move at the pre-collision speed until some force acts upon them. This is due to Newton’s first law of motion, often termed inertia. The effects on the human body vary significantly depending on the collision speed, as we will delve into below.
Impacts at 20 MPH
At 20 mph, a speed often encountered in residential areas or city driving, the forces involved are relatively low compared to higher-speed impacts. However, this doesn’t mean that injuries can’t occur. The most common injuries at this speed are soft tissue injuries, often called “whiplash“. This happens when the sudden stop causes the head to jerk forward and backward, straining the muscles and ligaments in the neck.
Even at 20 mph, the body undergoes a significant shock. The seat belt will restrain the torso, but the head and limbs may still move violently. This can lead to bruises, minor lacerations, or even concussions, particularly if the head strikes an object inside the car, like the steering wheel or window.
Impacts at 40 MPH
The situation becomes more severe at 40 mph, a typical speed for many urban and suburban roads. At this velocity, the body’s internal organs are at risk. During a collision, organs like the liver, spleen, and kidneys can be jostled or compressed against other structures in the body, leading to internal bleeding or organ damage.
The risk of fractures also increases significantly at this speed. Bones in the arms, legs, and ribs are particularly vulnerable. Additionally, the increased force can cause more severe head injuries, including traumatic brain injuries, which can have long-lasting effects.
Impacts at 60+ MPH
At highway speeds, like 60 mph or greater, the human body is subjected to extreme forces in the event of a crash. The risk of fatal injuries increases dramatically. At this speed, the body’s natural protective mechanisms are often insufficient to prevent serious harm.
In high-speed crashes, the likelihood of multiple, severe injuries is high. This can include complex fractures, severe head trauma, and significant internal injuries. The risk of spinal cord injuries also increases, which can result in permanent disability such as paralysis. Additionally, the psychological impact of such a traumatic event can be profound, leading to conditions like post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD).
Safety Measures and Legal Support
While understanding the physical impact of car crashes is essential, it’s equally crucial to take proactive steps for safety. Always wearing a seatbelt, adhering to speed limits, and driving defensively are key preventative measures. Modern vehicles have various safety features like airbags and crumple zones that absorb impact, which are critical in reducing injury severity.
In the unfortunate event of an accident, legal support becomes vital. Personal injury law is complex, and navigating insurance claims and potential litigation can be overwhelming for someone recovering from an accident. At SHElaw firm® in Decatur, GA, we specialize in providing comprehensive legal support to those affected by car accidents. Our expertise in personal injury law ensures that our clients receive the compensation and support they need for their recovery journey.
Contact SHElaw firm® Today if You Are Dealing With the Aftermath of a Car Crash
The human body can experience a range of injuries in a car crash, with the severity often increasing with the speed of the impact. Understanding these potential injuries is crucial for both prevention and recovery. Equally important is having knowledgeable legal representation to navigate the aftermath of a car accident. At SHElaw firm®, our team of injury attorneys are committed to supporting our clients through every step of this challenging process, ensuring they receive the justice and compensation they deserve.
If you or someone you love have been injured in a car accident, you may be eligible to receive compensation for your damages. Contact our office today by phone at 470-378-1162 or by completing our contact form. We have staff available 24 hours a day, 7 days a week to take your call and begin the process of evaluating your claim to determine if you have a claim or not. Our Decatur car accident lawyers are here to help you get your life back on track and the compensation you deserve for your damages. Call NOW!
